What distinguishes verbal communication from non-verbal communication?

Verbal communication is defined by its use of spoken or written words to convey messages. This form of communication is reliant on language and involves a direct exchange of information, allowing for clarity and structure in conveying thoughts. Non-verbal communication, on the other hand, encompasses a range of non-linguistic elements such as body language, facial expressions, gestures, posture, and tone of voice. These elements can complement, enhance, or sometimes contradict what is being communicated verbally.

Understanding the distinction between these two types of communication is crucial for effective interpersonal interactions, as it underscores how messages can be conveyed both with words and through physical cues, each playing a significant role in the overall message delivered.